What is known is that men produce the male hormone testosterone through out their lifetime. They also produce a small amount of the female hormone estrogen. As a man gets older the amounts of active testosterone lessen. This results in a higher level of estrogen in a man's blood.

Some studies have shown that when there is estrogen that is at a higher proportion, it may promote the growth of cells inside the prostate which in turn can lead to BPH. Another theory that has been tossed around regarding causes of enlarged prostate suggests the when dihydrotestosterone or DHT accumulates a substance that can be found from the testosterone within the prostate, may also promote cell growth.

Some of the primary risk factors involved with BPH can include your nationality. It has been proven that men from European countries and the united states are more likely to develop the condition. Those from Asia are at a much less risk.

Another high risk factor for which the cause is still unknown is that married men develop enlarged prostates more than their single counterparts. This can be good news to bachelors who never intend to marry. They now have a legitimate reason to stay away from the institution; marriage can cause some symptoms. Think how well that will go over with the wives.

Other factors that are important to look at, is a man’s age. This is the most common of all risk factors associated with an enlarged prostate symptom. A factor sometimes overlooked when men are experiencing enlarged prostate is their family tree. If the men in the family have had enlarged prostate, this puts you at risk as well.

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